What is molar pregnancy (grape pregnancy)?
Grape pregnancy is a problem of abnormal development of the baby's partner, the placenta. The pregnancy occurs but the placenta and the baby are abnormal. There are underlying genetic abnormalities.
What should I do if I have been diagnosed with molar pregnancy?
A mole pregnancy, or grape pregnancy, is not a normal pregnancy. The pregnancy should be terminated immediately upon diagnosis.
How is a mole pregnancy diagnosed?
A mole pregnancy is diagnosed by ultrasound. The gestational partner, the placenta, looks like small grape seeds on ultrasound and is called a bunch of grapes.
What are the signs of mole pregnancy?
In a mole pregnancy, a grape pregnancy;
Nausea and vomiting are severe. It starts earlier and lasts longer.
There is bleeding and sometimes it may contain cystic structures shaped like grape seeds. This is why it is called a grape pregnancy.
Thyroid dysfunction may be present.
The pregnancy hormone betahcg is higher than normal.
She may have cysts in her ovaries.
High blood pressure during pregnancy, i.e. pregnancy intoxication, can develop early in pregnancy.
The uterus is larger than normal.
How is mole pregnancy treated?
When a mole pregnancy is diagnosed, the pregnancy must be terminated. Curettage is performed. The procedure can be risky because the uterus is soft. The patient should have an abortion under appropriate conditions and anesthesia.
What are the types of molar pregnancy?
A mole pregnancy is characterized by complete or partial abnormal development. In a full molar pregnancy, the baby does not develop at all. In partial mole pregnancy, the baby develops abnormally but is not healthy.
Does a mole pregnancy recur?
There is a risk of recurrence of mole pregnancy. A mole pregnancy occurs once in 1000 pregnancies, so it is a rare condition. Your risk is higher after a mole pregnancy. You should be closely monitored when you become pregnant again. The risk of mole pregnancy is increased 10 times.
What are the first signs of a molar pregnancy?
Excessive nausea and vomiting and an extremely high level of the pregnancy hormone (beta Hegde).
Why is a molar pregnancy commonly called a grape pregnancy?
Ultrasound shows cystic structures in the uterus in the shape of grape seeds.
Is there a drug treatment for molar pregnancy?
A molar pregnancy is not treated with medication. The pregnancy must be terminated by curettage.
When is a mole pregnancy diagnosed?
A mole pregnancy is diagnosed at 6 or 7 weeks of gestation. However, the diagnosis may be delayed in full molar pregnancies.
When can I get pregnant after a molar pregnancy?
You should not get pregnant for 1 year after treatment of mole pregnancy.
How should I use protection after a molar pregnancy?
Birth control pills are used to prevent pregnancy after a mole pregnancy. Intrauterine insertion, i.e. spiral, is not recommended.
Can cancer develop after a molar pregnancy?
There is a risk of developing cancer after a molar pregnancy. Therefore, the pregnancy test should be followed until the beta hoca is zero.
My pregnancy test after mole pregnancy, i.e. beta hcg, does not reset, what should I do?
If betahcg is not reset after mole pregnancy, ultrasound control should be performed. If necessary, abortion may be required again. Or it may be necessary to give medication. Betahcg should be seen to be zero.
Is mole pregnancy seen in twin pregnancy?
Molar pregnancy can develop in a twin pregnancy. The treatment is the same.
Who is more likely to have a molar pregnancy?
Molar pregnancy is more common in older pregnancies and in women with malnutrition.
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